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Compare actual headcount with plan by department and flag overages
- For FP&A and financial analysts
- You practice Asking for a format you can use
- Time about 5 minutes
- Level Intermediate
About this exercise
You're reporting headcount against plan. Write a prompt for a markdown table with columns Dept | Plan | Actual | Variance | Flag, one row per department and a Total row. Variance = actual minus plan with a sign. Flag is "Over plan" only when actual is above plan. Don't mention the hiring managers' explanations. No commentary. Under 80 words.
Common mistakes when you ask AI for this
- Flagging Engineering. The AI flags any variance, including the negative one. Try: Say: "Flag Over plan only when the variance is positive."
- Reversed variance. The AI subtracts actual from plan. Try: Add: "Variance = actual minus plan."
- Adding explanations. The AI mentions pending offers and the pulled-forward hire. Try: Add: "Do not mention the managers' comments."
- Missing the total row. The AI drops it. Try: Say: "Rows Engineering, Sales, Support and Total."
- Trusting the AI to count words. AI is bad at counting and runs past word limits. Try: Ask for fewer words than the real cap and keep each line short.
What a strong prompt includes
- Names the columns
- Gives the formula
- Defines the flag
- Bans comments
- Limits output
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